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How to use AI as a sports coach

6 November 2026 · Guide · Paul Forrest, England Athletics Performance Coach and founder of Athleet.Ai

In shortUse AI as a fast first draft. Give it one weekly task, such as session planning, and describe the athletes, the setting and the one thing you want to improve. Check every draft against what you know before you use it, especially any precise number. Keep names and health details out of general chatbots, take extra care with under-18s, and keep the decision with the coach.

What can AI do for a sports coach?

AI can draft session plans, training blocks, explanations of rules and drills for a fault you describe, so a coach spends less time preparing and more time coaching. It can also explain what a test result means. Some tools review a short video clip. A general chat tool describes what it can see in the clip, and only a tool built to track movement measures it, with accuracy that still depends on the frame rate and the camera angle.

It cannot see your athletes and knows only what you tell it, so its answer is only as good as your description and your checking. Treat what it writes as a draft from a well-read assistant coach, to be edited before anyone runs it.

What is the best way to start using AI as a coach?

Start with session planning, or another task that costs you time every week and that you can check in a few minutes. Session planning suits most coaches, because you know at once whether a plan fits your group, your space and your time, and a fortnight is long enough to compare the drafts with what you would have written and see where the tool saves time and where you rewrite it.

Add a second task, such as planning a block before a competition or preparing for a meeting with parents, once the first is working. Starting with one task also makes it easier to judge whether the tool is helping at all.

How do you write a good AI prompt for a training session?

Give the tool the facts a fellow coach would ask for. For a session that means the age group and level, how many athletes you have, how long you have, the space and equipment, and the one thing you want to improve. For a training block it means the event, the date of the competition, what the athlete is doing now and anything they must avoid.

Say what you want back as well, for example a timed plan with no more than three coaching points for each practice, or a four-week block set out as a table. A request for a football session might read like this.

Under-13 girls, 14 players and one goalkeeper, 60 minutes on a third of a pitch, with 12 balls and cones. On Saturday we kept losing the ball when receiving under pressure. Give me a timed session with a warm-up, two practices and a game, with no more than three coaching points for each.

When the answer misses, say what is wrong in the same conversation and ask again. The tool then has the whole context, and the second answer is usually much closer. A 2024 study found that experienced coaches rated ChatGPT training plans higher when more detail went in, though none was rated optimal, and the authors advised against using such plans without an expert coach's feedback (Düking and colleagues, Journal of Sports Science and Medicine).

How do you check AI coaching advice is right?

Check every AI draft as you would a plan from a new assistant coach, making sure the load suits the athletes in front of you, the progressions are safe, and any rule, guideline or figure is right.

Be most sceptical of precise numbers. An AI tool can write a target time, a percentage or a heart rate zone with complete confidence and no basis, and it can invent a source when asked for one. Ask where any number came from, check that source yourself, and discard the number if you cannot find it. A tool that shows its reasoning makes this easier, because you can see why it chose a session and disagree with the step that is wrong.

Is it safe to put athlete data into ChatGPT?

Only with care, because anything you type into a general AI chatbot is information shared with a company outside your club. As at November 2026, ChatGPT, Gemini and Claude all let a personal account's conversations be used to train their models unless you switch that setting off, and each keeps some conversations for a period even when it is off. Leave out names, dates of birth, medical and injury details, and anything about an athlete's wellbeing or home life, unless the tool is built to protect that information, your club's data policy allows it, and the athlete, or a parent for an under-18, has agreed.

A description such as 'a 15-year-old 400-metre runner returning from a hamstring strain' gives the tool what it needs without a name, though in a small squad details like these can still point to one athlete, so keep them as general as the task allows. UK GDPR treats health information as special category data, which needs an extra legal condition before it is used, and says children's data merits specific protection (ICO guidance on special category data and children). This is general information and not legal advice; your club or governing body can say what its own policy requires.

How should AI be used with young athletes?

Use AI to prepare sessions for an age group, then check the plan yourself against your governing body's guidance, and keep decisions about an individual child's training, health and wellbeing with the coach and the child's parents. Growth, maturation and wellbeing change what is appropriate for a child from one month to the next, so the coach's judgement matters more than with adults.

Keep a child's personal details, such as growth, diet or mood, out of general chatbots. In a tool built for it, record only what you need, with a parent's agreement, and never medical records or safeguarding concerns. Before you film an under-18 or upload a clip to any AI tool, check that your club's photography and filming policy allows it and that the athlete and a parent have agreed, and delete clips you no longer need (NSPCC Child Protection in Sport Unit guidance).

If anything a young athlete says or does suggests they may be at risk, follow your club's safeguarding procedure and tell the club welfare officer the same day. If the child is in immediate danger, call 999. If you cannot reach the welfare officer, contact your governing body's safeguarding lead or the NSPCC helpline on 0808 800 5000, and do not type the concern into an AI tool or ask one whether to report it. Athleet.Ai does not allow children under 13 to hold an account; a parent or coach uses the tools with them.

What does AI get wrong in coaching?

A general AI tool makes the same few mistakes in coaching. It may apply adult training norms to a junior, mix the rules of one sport or country with another, suggest volumes that ignore what the athlete did yesterday, or cite a study that does not exist. It also leans towards the average answer, because it learnt from what most people write about training, while good coaching is about the individual in front of you.

Tools built for one sport should make these errors less common, because they carry that sport's rules, age groups and language. None removes them, so the check described above stays part of every use.

How do you choose an AI coaching tool?

Ask five questions before you rely on a tool.

A tool that answers all five well is worth a fortnight's trial on one task.

Where does Athleet.Ai fit?

Athleet.Ai is a set of AI tools for coaches, athletes and parents in eight sports, each built for one job, such as the Football Session Planner, the Race Strategy Builder in track and field or Match Strategy & Scouting in padel. Coaches can keep a private profile of each athlete under a code rather than a name, measure jumps and squat bar speed from slow-motion phone video with Coach Force Lab and Coach Velocity Lab, and keep their notes and results in Coach Brain.

The tools show their reasoning and leave the decision with the coach, and our AI suppliers are not permitted to train their models on what users type or upload. A new account gets a one-off ten free messages in one sport, with no card needed, at athleet.ai/start. You can see the tools for coaches, or read how Athleet.Ai handles athlete information and young people's data on the data promise and young athletes and safeguarding pages.

Frequently asked questions

Can AI replace a sports coach?

No. AI can prepare options quickly, but it cannot watch an athlete, notice how they respond or take responsibility for a decision, so the coach makes the call.

Can I use ChatGPT or Gemini for my club?

Yes, for planning and preparation, as long as you leave out names, dates of birth and health details and follow your club's data policy. Describe athletes in general terms, check every draft before you use it, and switch off the setting that lets your conversations be used for training.

What is the best first use of AI for a coach?

Session planning, because it saves time every week and you can tell quickly whether a plan suits your athletes and your session.

How accurate is AI coaching advice?

It depends on the tool and the question. A tool built for your sport usually gets rules and general principles right, but precise numbers and anything about an individual's health need checking every time.

Should coaches tell athletes and parents they use AI?

Yes. Telling athletes and parents which tasks you use AI for, and that you check its output and make the decisions, builds trust and gives them the chance to raise concerns. Where you put an athlete's personal information into a tool, UK GDPR also expects you to tell them how it is used.